Stick Frame Roof Construction

It starts with setting ridge and valley beams above the house walls.

Stick frame roof construction.

The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle. Stick framing a roof requires framers to spend much more time on scaffolding ladders and above ground which means more chance for accidents. The two basic types of roof construction stick framing and truss assembly both produce a structurally sound roof. Stick framing combines roof rafters with ceiling joists.

The frame generally requires a continuous concrete foundation support which results in significantly higher foundation costs. With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing. Roof framing depends on the type of roof you want to build. And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.

The beam or the ridge is the central part of the structure as all the framing must be connected to it. Stick framing is building the roof on the construction site one piece or board at a time. Stick framing requires larger lumber and more of it. With stick building which is more commonly used in building homes the frames are often built over a crawlspace or basements.

Most roofs utilize 16 inch spacings for strength and rigidity. Stick framing can t span very far. Then dimensional lumber called rafters are cut to fit one piece at a time and shoved up to a framer on the roof that s balancing on scaffolding who installs the rafters. The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle.

Stick framing takes place on site while trusses come prefabricated and ready to. Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof. Like wall studs and floor joists rafters and trusses are spaced every 16 or 24 inches from center to center. The rafters are usually positioned directly above the wall studs.

There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house. Additional boards are placed horizontally on the frames to create a complete cover for the structure. A stick framed roof is made up of individual rafters and that are connected to a top beam. The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.